Zatypota albicoxa attacking her host, Parasteatoda tepidariorum, by means of the reclining style(1.9MB, 00:00:12)Shot Date: 2009/11/04 Shot Location: Ehime University | ||
| species Zatypota albicoxa Key Words | ||
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Animalia >Arthropoda >Insecta >Hymenoptera >Ichneumonidae >Zatypota >
Digital video image showing Zatypota albicoxa (Ichneumonidae) attacking her host spider by means of the reclining style.
The web of host spider, Parasteatoda tepidariorum (Theridiidae), is composed of an irregular, three dimensional web with numerous vertical gumfoot threads.
Z. albicoxa leaned motionlessly against the distal part of the vertical thread, to entice the spider. The enticed spider finally climbed down along the vertical thread which the wasp grasped and tried to throw sticky threads on her. At that moment, the wasp pounced upon the spider and succeeded in paralyzation.
Below is the abstract from the article containing this video:
Lying on the dorsum: unique host-attacking behaviour of Zatypota albicoxa (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae)
Keizo Takasuka, Rikio Matsumoto Journal of Ethology (in press) doi:10.1007/s10164-010-0263-8
A unique host enticing behaviour was observed for the first time in Zatypota albicoxa (Walker), which parasitizes the house spider, Parasteatoda tepidariorum (Koch), weaving irregular, three-dimensional webs. One female wasp lay on her dorsum on the floor and grasped one of the vertical gumfoot threads with her legs (reclining-style). The wasp picked the thread with her legs, feigning a captured and struggling prey. Although this behaviour seems to be a variety of the ambush style, it is quite unique in that the wasp wandered under the web, touched the gumfoot directly and lay on her dorsum on the floor. These behaviours are similar to that of a wandering and captured wingless insect, an adaptation to the host being hidden in a complex web. As the wasp touched the gumfoot directly, this suggests the possession of behavioural or morphological mechanisms for avoiding entrapment by the sticky masses on the web.
(Data No.momo100416za02a)
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